VORTEX


UNIVERSAL VORTEX CAPITAL JUSTIFICATION

Conversion from 4/1 EXTERNAL MIX System
ASSUMPTION: Current ski area has 120 tower guns with 60 alternative bracket locations.
REQUIRED INVESTEMNT: Need 64 more tall tower tubes with brackets at $1,500.00 each, totaling $96,000.00 plus 32 added brackets/bases @ $500.00 each for $16,000.
Need 184 Vortex heads at $1,000 each for $184,000. Total cost for upgrade equipment equals $296,000.00. $296,000.00 divided by $78,472.00 decreased energy costs per year YIELDS 4 YEAR PAYBACK.

Conversion from existing INTERNAL MIX Air/Water Gun System
ASSUMPTION: A realistic air plant of 30,000 CFM
REQUIRED INVESTMENT: Purchase 184 new VORTEX guns with tubes and brackets at $2,500.00 each totaling $460,000 plus 92 alternative brackets @ 500.00 each = $46,000 for a total capital investment of $506,000. $506,000.00 divided by $472,860 reduced energy costs per year YIELDS 1.15 YEAR PAYBACK, with a system that no longer needs average 20º wet bulb temperatures to operate

EXHIBIT A
PER GUN ANALYSIS
Gun Type CFM Water GPM Ratio Air Energy Costs Per Hr Water Energy Costs Per Hr

Total Energy Cost Per Gun/Per Op Hr

Vortex
27º Wet Bulb

65 24 2.6/1 $0.98 (1) $0.90 (2) $1.88

4/1 External Mix Air/Water
27º Wet Bulb

100 24 4/1 $1.50 (3) $0.90 (2) $2.40

Internal Mix Gun
20º Wet Bulb

300 24 12/1 $4.50 (4) $0.90 (2) $5.40

 
Basic Assumptions:         Footnotes:
Air 85-95 PSI (1) 13HP x .75 = 9.75KW
Water 300 PSI (2) 12HP x .75 = 9KW
1HP = 5 CFM (3) 20HP x .75 = 15KW
1HP = 2 GPM (4) 60HP x .75 = 45KW
KWH @ $0.10  

EXHIBIT B

SEASONAL ANALYSIS
Gun Type Total CFM # of Guns Possible GPM Needed Air Energy Costs Water Energy Costs Total Energy Costs GPH Hrs Needed/
Season
Total Seasonal Energy Cost Labor Total Annual Cost
Vortex
27º Wet Bulb
12,000 184 4416 (1) $180 (2) $165 (3) $345 264,960 540 $186,300 $51,840 $241,140
4/1 External Air/Water 27º Wet Bulb 12,000 120 2880 (4) $180(5) 108 (6) $288 172,800 833 $239,904 $79,968 $319,872
Internal Mix Gun 20º Wet Bulb 30,000 (7) 100 2400 (8) $450 (7) 90 (9) $540 144,000 1,000 $540,000 $96,000 $636,000

   
Basic Assumptions: Footnotes:
200 Acre Ski Resort (1) 2208HP
4 Acre Feet Per Acre = 720,000 (2) 184 guns @ $0.98 = $180
gallon per acre (3) 4416 = 2200HP x .75 = 1650KW x 0.10 = $165.00
144,000,000 gallons per season (4) 1440HP
  (5) 120 guns @ $1.50 = $180
  (6) 2880 = 1440HP x .75 = 1080KW x 0.10 = $108.00
  (7) 6,000HP (5 CFM per hp)
  (8) 1200HP
  (9) 2400 = 1200HP x .75 = 900KW x 0.10 = $90.00

For a demonstration of how Universal Vortex works, or for more information, please call Brian Fairbank at Jiminy Peak in Hancock, Massachusetts at (413) 738-5500, extension 376 or email Vortex@jiminy.com.

 
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